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Blue Mountains Projects

Baldock Slough
Ladd Marsh
Logan Valley
Zumwalt Prairie

Baldock Slough

Location: Seven miles north of Baker City, along the east side of I-84.

Owner: Privately owned with a Wetlands Reserve Program conservation easement.

Project: Restores 760 acres of farmland that was leveled and drained for cultivation to a mixture of upland and wetlands habitat, including approximately 440 acres of wetlands. Historically, during spring runoff water ponded in a series of meandering channels and the area remained marshy into summer, providing habitat for migratory and nesting birds. Restoration will re-excavate many of the old channels and re-route the present drainage ditches through the restored channels, creating a variety of wetlands habitat. A low dike will be constructed at one end of the property to create a shallow water impoundment. In upland areas with suitable soils, an attempt will be made to establish a community of Howell’s Spectacular Thelypody, a threatened plant species.

Partners: Private land owners, Natural Resource Conservation Service, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Partners with Wildlife program.

Contact: Allen J. Gerig, Resource Soil Scientist, Natural Resources Conservation Service, or Alan V. Bahn, Rangeland Management Specialist, 3390 Midway Lane, Baker City, OR 97814; 541-523-7121.

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Ladd Marsh

Ladd MarshLocation: Grande Ronde Valley in Union County.

Goals: Joint Venture partners are working on a series of projects to expand the existing state wildlife area and eventually restore up to 1,000 acres of wetlands.

Partners: Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, The Nature Conservancy, Natural Resources Conservation Service, Ducks Unlimited.

Projects: The Nature Conservancy has purchased a 308-acre parcel immediately north of the wildlife area's Water Board Tract and is working with ODFW, NRCS and Ducks Unlimited to secure funding to return Ladd Creek to its historic channel and restore the property to seasonally flooded, shallow wetlands. The conservancy is also negotiating to purchase a 160-acre property about 7 miles to the northeast of Ladd Marsh that includes Conley Lake, a seasonal lake that provides one of the valley's largest blocks of remaining native habitat and receives heavy use by migrating white-fronted geese and other waterfowl. ODFW is also working with NRCS and Ducks Unlimited to restore 200 acres of wetlands on its existing ownership under the Wetlands Reserve Program.

Contact: Dave Larson, ODFW, 59116 Pierce Road, La Grande OR 97850; 541-963-4954.

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Logan Valley

Logan ValleyLocation: On the south side of the Strawberry Mountains, southeast of John Day in Grant County.

Project: In 1998 the Nature Conservancy purchased the 1,760-acre property, which encompasses wet meadows and riparian forests in Logan Valley. Because of its outstanding wildlife values, the property qualified for Bonneville Power Administration’s wildlife habitat mitigation program. Using mitigation funds, the Burns Paiute Tribe purchased the land from the Conservancy in March 2000, and will manage it for wildlife diversity.

Recent restoration work in Logan Valley includes a cooperative effort with the Malheur National Forest, which borders the tribe’s property, to cut and burn lodgepole pine seedlings that are invading wet meadows -- protecting one of the few nesting sites in Oregon for long-billed curlew and upland sandpiper. Riparian restoration is enhancing habitat for bull trout.

Benefits: Wet meadows provide one of four known nesting sites in Oregon for the upland sandpiper. Two streams on the property support populations of endangered bull trout. The property hosts several significant wet meadow plant communities.

Partners: Bonneville Power Administration, Burns Paiute Tribe, Malheur National Forest, The Nature Conservancy.

Contact: Dan Gonzalez, Burns Paiute Tribe, (541) 573-1375; Steve Buttrick, The Nature Conservancy, 821 SE 14th St, Portland, OR 97214; 503-230-1221.

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Zumwalt Prairie

Zumwalt PrairieLocation: North of Enterprise, on a high plateau above the Imnaha River in Wallowa County in northeast Oregon.

Project: Protect high quality grassland habitat in one of the largest remaining blocks of native prairie in North America.

Partners: The Nature Conservancy, Oregon Watershed Enhancement Board.

Notes: The Nature Conservancy purchased the 27,000-acre Camp Creek Ranch for $11.6 million in September 2000. Additional money is being raised for preserve startup costs and a $2 million stewardship endowment for long-term management. Ecologists will study the site, its wildlife and ecology before making long-term management decisions. At 140,000 acres Zumwalt Prairie is the largest remaining palouse bunchgrass prairie in North America. The area has one of the continent’s highest concentrations of breeding birds of prey and is home to 28 at-risk species. The new preserve is home to golden eagles, ferruginous, Swainson’s, redtail and rough legged hawks as well as falcons. Once extinct in Oregon, the Columbian sharp-tailed grouse is being reintroduced on Zumwalt Prairie in partnership with state wildlife officials and private landowners. The Camp Creek Ranch includes 38 miles of perennial streams that support spawning steelhead and redband trout. The acquisition is the largest ever by The Nature Conservancy in Oregon.

Contact: Cathy Macdonald, The Nature Conservancy; 821 SE 14th Street, Portland OR 97219; 503-230-1221; cmacdonald@tnc.or

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Updated November 14, 2002

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