East Cascades
Although many of the high elevation wetlands
along the eastern crest of the Cascades are largely intact,
the great shallow lake and marsh systems of the upper Klamath
Basin have been reduced by at least estimated 75 percent.
Remaining wetlands in the Klamath Basin are said to support
the largest concentrations of waterfowl in North America,
with more than six million ducks passing through annually
and as many as one million present during the peak of fall
migration. The Klamath Basin's wetlands also provide important
breeding habitat for dozens of species of waterbirds, including
rare and sensitive species such as yellow rails, ring-necked
ducks and sandhill cranes. Marshes around the fringes of Upper
Klamath Lake also provide essential habitat for several species
of endangered suckers (ODFW). Substantial blocks of remaining
wetlands are contained in the Klamath Basin's national wildlife
refuges and The Nature Conservancy's Sycan Marsh Preserve.
Large-scale wetland restoration efforts are under way at Sycan
Marsh (20,000 acres), on the Bureau of Land Management's Wood
River Wetlands (3,200 acres) and the Williamson River Delta
(3,600 acres). To the north, national forest lands near the
crest of the Cascades include some high quality wetlands at
Big Marsh, Davis Lake, and other high elevation lake systems.
For more information, see the Joint Ventures
Klamath Basin plan.
Updated
September 22, 2004
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